Simulated O-RUs according to conf spec
[oam.git] / solution / README.md
1 # Service Management and Orchestration (SMO)
2
3 This project focus on a docker-compose deployment solution for SMO/OAM Components.
4
5 ## Introduction
6
7 With respect to OAM the SMO implements the O1-interface consumers.
8 According to the O-RAN OAM Architecture and the O-RAN OAM Interface Specification,
9 the SMO implements a NETCONF Client for configuration and a HTTP/REST/VES server
10 for receiving all kind of events in VES format.
11
12 The setup contains an OpenDaylight based NETCONF client and an ONAP VES Collector.
13
14 ## SMO OAM Components
15
16 This docker-compose file starts a pre-configured, self-contained SDN-R solution
17 with the following components.
18
19   * **Identity**
20     ... representing an KeyCloak based identity service for centralized user
21     management. Please note that the implementation does not support IPv6.
22     Therefore, its own network is required called 'DMZ'.
23
24   * **Controller** single node instance
25
26     ... representing the NETCONF consumer on the Service Management and
27     Orchestration framework (SMO) for O-RAN O1 interface and/or O-RAN OpenFronthaul Management Plane and/or other NETCONF/YANG schemas implemented by the OpenDaylight project.
28
29   * **VES collector**
30
31     ... representing the VES (REST) provider at SMO for all kind of events.
32
33   * **Messages**
34     ... representing SMO MessageRouter component, includes message-router
35
36 ## Prerequisites
37
38 ### Resources
39
40 The solution was tested on a VM with
41
42 - 4x Core
43 - 16 GBit RAM 
44 - 50 Gbit Storage
45
46 ### Operating (HOST) System
47
48 ```
49 $ cat /etc/os-release | grep PRETTY_NAME
50 PRETTY_NAME="Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTS"
51 ```
52
53 ### Docker
54
55 ```
56 $ docker --version
57 Docker version 23.0.1, build a5ee5b1
58 ```
59 Please follow the required docker daemon configuration as documented in the following README.md:
60 - [./smo/common/docker/README.md](./smo/common/docker/README.md)
61
62 ### Docker Compose
63
64 ```
65 $ docker compose version
66 Docker Compose version v2.17.2
67 ```
68
69 ### GIT
70
71 ```
72 $ git --version
73 git version 2.34.1
74 ```
75
76 ### Python
77
78 ```
79 $ python3 --version
80 Python 3.10.6
81 ```
82
83 A python parser package is required.
84 ```
85 sudo apt install python3-pip
86 pip install jproperties
87 ```
88
89 It is beneficial (but not mandatory) adding the following line add the
90 end of your ~/.bashrc file. I will suppress warnings when python script
91 do not verify self signed certificates for HTTPS communication.
92
93 ```
94 export PYTHONWARNINGS="ignore:Unverified HTTPS request"
95 ```
96
97 ### ETC Host (DNS function)
98
99 Please change in the different .env files the environment variable 'HOST_IP'
100 to the IP address of the system where you deploy the solution - search for 
101 'aaa.bbb.ccc.ddd' and replace it. 
102
103 Please modify the /etc/hosts of your system.
104
105 * \<your-system>: is the hostname of the system, where the browser is started
106
107 * \<deployment-system-ipv4>: is the IP address of the system where the solution will be deployed
108
109 For development purposes <your-system> and <deployment-system> may reference the same system.
110
111 ```
112 $ cat /etc/hosts
113 127.0.0.1                      localhost
114 127.0.1.1                      <your-system>
115
116 # SMO OAM development system
117 <deployment-system-ipv4>                   smo.o-ran-sc.org
118 <deployment-system-ipv4>           gateway.smo.o-ran-sc.org
119 <deployment-system-ipv4>          identity.smo.o-ran-sc.org
120 <deployment-system-ipv4>          messages.smo.o-ran-sc.org
121 <deployment-system-ipv4> ves-collector.oam.smo.o-ran-sc.org
122 <deployment-system-ipv4>         odlux.oam.smo.o-ran-sc.org
123 <deployment-system-ipv4>    controller.oam.smo.o-ran-sc.org
124
125 ```
126
127 ## Usage
128
129 ### Bring Up Solution
130
131 #### Short story
132
133 The following commands should be invoked. More detailed can be found in the
134 next chapters.
135
136 ```
137 docker compose -f smo/common/docker-compose.yml up -d
138 python smo/common/identity/config.py
139
140 docker compose -f smo/oam/docker-compose.yml up -d
141 docker compose -f smo/apps/docker-compose.yml up -d
142
143 # wait until the cpu load is low again
144
145 docker compose -f network/docker-compose.yml up -d
146 docker compose -f network/docker-compose.yml restart ntsim-ng-o-du-1122 ntsim-ng-o-du-1123
147 python network/config.py
148 ```
149
150 #### Check (adjust if required) environment variables
151
152 ```
153 nano smo/common/.env
154 nano smo/oam/.env
155 nano network/.env
156 ```
157
158 #### Startup solution
159
160 Please note that it is necessary to configure first the identity service,
161 before starting further docker images.
162
163 The several docker-compose yml files must be started in the right order as listed below:
164
165 ```
166 docker compose -f smo/common/docker-compose.yml up -d
167 python smo/common/identity/config.py
168 ```
169
170 The python script configure the users within the identity service (keycloak).
171 A system user (%USER) is also created with administration rights.
172
173
174 ```
175 docker compose -f smo/oam/docker-compose.yml up -d
176 ```
177
178 Looking into the ONAP SDN-R logs will give you the startup procedure.
179
180 ```
181 docker logs -f controller
182 ```
183
184 If you see the login page (https://odlux.oam.smo.o-ran-sc.org) you are good to go and can start the (simulated) network.
185
186 ```
187 docker compose -f network/docker-compose.yml up -d
188 ```
189
190 Usually the first ves:event gets lost. Please restart the O-DU docker container(s) to send a second ves:pnfRegistration.
191
192 ```
193 docker compose -f network/docker-compose.yml restart ntsim-ng-o-du-1122
194 python network/config.py
195 ```
196
197 The python script configures the simulated O-DU and O-RU according to O-RAN hybrid architecture.
198
199 O-RU - NETCONF Call HOME and NETCONF notifications
200 O-DU - ves:pnfRegistration and ves:fault, ves:heartbeat
201
202 ![ves:pnfRegistration in ODLUX](docs/nstim-ng-connected-after-ves-pnf-registration-in-odlux.png "ves:pnfRegistration in ODLUX")
203
204 'True' indicated that the settings through SDN-R to the NETCONF server were
205 successful.
206
207 SDN-R reads the fault events from DMaaP and processes them.
208 Finally the fault events are visible in ODLUX.
209
210 ![ves:fault in ODLUX](docs/ves-fault-in-odlux.png "ves:fault in ODLUX")
211
212
213 ### Log files and karaf console
214
215 #### ODL karaf.logs
216
217 ```
218 docker exec -it controller tail -f /opt/opendaylight/data/log/karaf.log
219 ```
220
221 #### ves-collector logs
222
223 ```
224 docker logs -f ves-collector
225 ```
226
227 ### Customizing Solution
228
229 '.env' file contains customizing parameters
230
231 ### Verification Solution
232
233 #### Access to SDN-R ODLUX
234
235     https://odlux.oam.smo.o-ran-sc.org
236
237     User: admin 
238
239     Password: // see .env file
240
241 In case of trouble, please update the commands with your customized '.env' file.
242
243 #### Access to Node Red Flows
244
245     https://flows.oam.smo.o-ran-sc.org
246
247     User: admin 
248
249     Password: // see .env file
250
251 In case of trouble, please update the commands with your customized '.env' file.
252
253 ### Terminate solution
254
255 To stop all container please respect the following order
256
257 ```
258 docker compose -f network/docker-compose.yml down
259 docker compose -f smo/apps/docker-compose.yml down
260 docker compose -f smo/oam/docker-compose.yml down
261 docker compose -f smo/common/docker-compose.yml down
262 ```
263
264 ### Cleanup
265
266 !!! be careful if other stopped containers are on the same system
267 ```
268 docker system prune -a -f
269 ```
270 ### Troubleshooting
271
272 In most cases the .env setting do not fit to the environment and need to be
273 adjusted.
274
275 Please make sure that the network settings to not overlap with other networks.
276
277 The commands ...
278 ```
279 docker ps -a
280 docker-compose ps
281 docker rm -f $(docker ps -aq)
282
283 ## Commands in action
284
285 ```
286 $ docker ps -a --format "table {{.Names}}\t{{.Image}}\t{{.Status}}" 
287 NAMES     IMAGE     STATUS
288 $ docker compose -f smo/common/docker-compose.yml up -d
289 [+] Running 9/9
290  ✔ Network smo            Created                                                                                                                                                                  0.1s 
291  ✔ Network dmz            Created                                                                                                                                                                  0.1s 
292  ✔ Container zookeeper    Started                                                                                                                                                                  1.6s 
293  ✔ Container persistence  Started                                                                                                                                                                  1.5s 
294  ✔ Container identitydb   Started                                                                                                                                                                  1.2s 
295  ✔ Container gateway      Healthy                                                                                                                                                                 12.1s 
296  ✔ Container kafka        Started                                                                                                                                                                  2.2s 
297  ✔ Container identity     Started                                                                                                                                                                 13.4s 
298  ✔ Container messages     Started                                                                                                                                                                 13.4s 
299 $ python3 smo/common/identity/config.py 
300 Got token!
301 User leia.organa created!
302 User r2.d2 created!
303 User luke.skywalker created!
304 User jargo.fett created!
305 User role jargo.fett supervision created!
306 User role leia.organa administration created!
307 User role luke.skywalker provision created!
308 User role r2.d2 administration created!
309 $ docker compose -f smo/oam/docker-compose.yml up -d
310 [+] Running 4/4
311  ✔ Network oam              Created                                                                                                                                                                0.1s 
312  ✔ Container controller     Healthy                                                                                                                                                               83.4s 
313  ✔ Container ves-collector  Started                                                                                                                                                                1.2s 
314  ✔ Container odlux          Started                                                                                                                                                               84.0s 
315 $ docker compose -f smo/apps/docker-compose.yml up -d
316 WARN[0000] Found orphan containers ([odlux controller ves-collector]) for this project. If you removed or renamed this service in your compose file, you can run this command with the --remove-orphans flag to clean it up. 
317 [+] Running 1/1
318  ✔ Container flows  Started                                                                                                                                                                        0.9s 
319 $ docker compose -f network/docker-compose.yml up -d
320 WARN[0000] Found orphan containers ([flows odlux controller ves-collector]) for this project. If you removed or renamed this service in your compose file, you can run this command with the --remove-orphans flag to clean it up. 
321 [+] Running 6/6
322  ✔ Container ntsim-ng-o-du-1123   Started                                                                                                                                                          2.6s 
323  ✔ Container ntsim-ng-o-ru-11223  Started                                                                                                                                                          2.2s 
324  ✔ Container ntsim-ng-o-ru-11221  Started                                                                                                                                                          1.9s 
325  ✔ Container ntsim-ng-o-ru-11224  Started                                                                                                                                                          1.9s 
326  ✔ Container ntsim-ng-o-du-1122   Started                                                                                                                                                          2.4s 
327  ✔ Container ntsim-ng-o-ru-11222  Started                                                                                                                                                          2.3s 
328 $ docker compose -f network/docker-compose.yml restart ntsim-ng-o-du-1122 ntsim-ng-o-du-1123
329 [+] Running 2/2
330  ✔ Container ntsim-ng-o-du-1122  Started                                                                                                                                                           2.8s 
331  ✔ Container ntsim-ng-o-du-1123  Started                                                                                                                                                           2.9s 
332 $ python3 network/config.py 
333 Set O-RU-11221 True
334 Set O-RU-11224 True
335 Set O-RU-11222 True
336 Set O-DU-1123 True
337 Set O-DU-1122 True
338 Set O-RU-11223 True
339 $ docker ps -a --format "table {{.Names}}\t{{.Image}}\t{{.Status}}"
340 NAMES                 IMAGE                                                                                        STATUS
341 ntsim-ng-o-ru-11221   nexus3.o-ran-sc.org:10004/o-ran-sc/nts-ng-o-ran-ru-fh:1.6.2                                  Up 4 minutes
342 ntsim-ng-o-ru-11224   nexus3.o-ran-sc.org:10004/o-ran-sc/nts-ng-o-ran-ru-fh:1.6.2                                  Up 4 minutes
343 ntsim-ng-o-ru-11222   nexus3.o-ran-sc.org:10004/o-ran-sc/nts-ng-o-ran-ru-fh:1.6.2                                  Up 4 minutes
344 ntsim-ng-o-du-1123    o-ran-sc/nts-ng-o-ran-du-rel-18:1.6.2                                                        Up 54 seconds
345 ntsim-ng-o-du-1122    nexus3.o-ran-sc.org:10004/o-ran-sc/nts-ng-o-ran-du:1.6.2                                     Up About a minute
346 ntsim-ng-o-ru-11223   nexus3.o-ran-sc.org:10004/o-ran-sc/nts-ng-o-ran-ru-fh:1.6.2                                  Up 4 minutes
347 flows                 nodered/node-red:latest-configured                                                           Up 4 minutes (healthy)
348 odlux                 nexus3.onap.org:10001/onap/sdnc-web-image:2.4.2                                              Up 7 minutes
349 controller            nexus3.onap.org:10001/onap/sdnc-image:2.4.2                                                  Up 8 minutes (healthy)
350 ves-collector         nexus3.onap.org:10001/onap/org.onap.dcaegen2.collectors.ves.vescollector:1.10.1-configured   Up 8 minutes (healthy)
351 messages              nexus3.onap.org:10001/onap/dmaap/dmaap-mr:1.1.18                                             Up 11 minutes
352 identity              bitnami/keycloak:18.0.2                                                                      Up 11 minutes
353 kafka                 nexus3.onap.org:10001/onap/dmaap/kafka111:1.0.4                                              Up 11 minutes
354 zookeeper             nexus3.onap.org:10001/onap/dmaap/zookeeper:6.0.3                                             Up 11 minutes
355 identitydb            bitnami/postgresql:13                                                                        Up 11 minutes
356 persistence           docker.elastic.co/elasticsearch/elasticsearch-oss:7.9.3                                      Up 11 minutes
357 gateway               traefik:v2.9                                                                                 Up 11 minutes (healthy)
358
359 ```